Salt Air and Plumbing in Seal Beach
The same ocean breeze that makes Seal Beach so pleasant is quietly eating away at metal around your home. Here's where to look.
Anyone who's lived in Seal Beach for a while knows what salt air does to cars, bikes and patio furniture. It does the same thing to plumbing. Tiny droplets of salt water carried on the breeze settle on metal surfaces, attract moisture and speed up corrosion. The closer you are to the beach, the faster it happens.
What corrodes first
- Hose bibs - outdoor faucets, especially on the ocean-facing side of the house, get stiff, pitted and leaky
- Exposed copper and galvanized pipe outside, under raised homes and in crawlspaces
- Water heaters in exterior closets - jackets rust, fittings corrode, and connectors fail
- Gas meter fittings and exposed gas pipe, which should be kept painted and checked
- Outdoor shower valves and fixtures
- Pressure regulators and backflow devices mounted outside
- Exterior metal straps, hangers and fasteners holding pipes
Signs to look for
- Green or blue crust on copper and brass
- White, chalky buildup on fittings
- Rust streaks on galvanized pipe, water heater jackets and gas lines
- Valves that are stiff or won't fully close
- Drips from outdoor faucets
- Pitting or flaking on metal surfaces
Why it matters
A corroded hose bib is a nuisance. A corroded water heater fitting or gas connection is more serious. Corrosion weakens metal until it leaks, and leaks at the water heater, the main line or the gas meter can cause real damage. Valves that seize from corrosion also fail you when you need them most - in an emergency, when you need to shut the water off fast.
How to protect plumbing near the coast
- Rinse it. Hosing down outdoor fixtures, the water heater closet exterior and exposed pipe with fresh water every so often removes salt buildup.
- Paint exposed gas pipe and steel fittings with a suitable exterior coating, and keep it maintained.
- Choose corrosion-resistant materials when replacing: brass or stainless hose bibs, stainless steel braided connectors, and PEX for supply lines where appropriate.
- Exercise valves. Turn your main shutoff and hose bibs through their full range a couple of times a year so they don't seize.
- Check the water heater for exterior rust, especially at the base and around fittings.
- Insulate and protect exposed pipes from direct spray, for example from outdoor showers or sprinklers.
Raised homes and crawlspaces
Some older Seal Beach homes, particularly in Old Town, sit on raised foundations with plumbing in a crawlspace. That plumbing is easier to reach than lines under a slab, but crawlspaces near the coast stay damp, and pipes, hangers and drain lines down there corrode. It's worth having someone look under the house every few years, and fixing leaks quickly so the crawlspace doesn't stay wet.
Water heaters at the beach
Water heaters near the ocean often fail from the outside in as well as the inside out. If you're replacing one, ask about:
- Corrosion-resistant connectors and fittings
- Whether the location gives it enough protection from salt air
- Proper earthquake strapping, which California requires
- Whether tankless makes sense for your space
See tank and tankless water heaters.
Leisure World and condos
If you live in Leisure World or another community with shared buildings, exterior plumbing and fixtures may be the community's responsibility rather than yours. Check your community's maintenance rules before arranging work, and report corroded exterior fixtures through the proper channel.
When to call a plumber
Call if you see leaks, valves that won't turn, rust on the water heater or gas fittings, or corrosion spreading on main lines. Small corroded parts are much easier to replace before they fail. See plumbing repairs.
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